Street Crime: Definition, Types, Examples & Powerful Deterrent

Street crime, a prevalent wrongdoing, poses significant dangers to both personal safety and social stability.

In this article, we will explore the definition of street crime, different types of street crime, examples of street crime, the distinctions between street crime and white-collar crime, and the role of security cameras in deterring street crime.

Understanding the Definition of Street Crime

Broadly speaking, street crime refers to criminal activities that occur in public places, as defined in the field of sociology.

The London Metropolitan Police Force provides the following definition of street crime: it includes acts such as robbery, commonly known as “mugging,” and thefts where property is snatched from victims in the street without assault.

Street crime is caused by a combination of individual and external factors. Personal negative emotions, such as fear and mistrust, along with external elements like poverty and lack of societal support, are the most common contributors.

Policewoman and partner arresting man

Exploring Common Types of Street Crime (with Examples)

The most prevalent types of street crime encompass, but are not limited to, the following:

  • 1. Crimes against personal life and health (e.g., murder, bodily harm)
  • 2. Crimes against sexual integrity and freedom (e.g., rape)
  • 3. Crimes against property (e.g., theft, robbery, pickpocketing, fraud)

Street crime, encompassing offenses against public security and order such as hooliganism, vandalism, illegal weapon possession, and graffiti, poses a significant threat to society. Additionally, crimes against public health, such as drug trafficking and prostitution, further contribute to the degradation of our communities.

The Bureau of Justice Statistics and the FBI have compiled street crime statistics, revealing common characteristics among street criminals. Typically, these offenders are young males from urban areas or racial minorities who face socio-economic disadvantages.

To gain a better understanding of street crime in your area, you can consult resources like Neighborhood Scout or Street Crime Check UK. These platforms provide street crime rates by country or postcode, allowing you to assess the safety of your surroundings. Additionally, you can access street crime maps that highlight areas with high or low crime rates.

Street Crime vs White Collar Crime: What Are the Differences

Now, let’s explore the distinctions between street crime and white collar crime. Before delving into the details, it is crucial to comprehend what white collar crime entails.

White collar crime refers to non-violent offenses committed by individuals in positions of power, such as government representatives, business professionals, officers, and officials. These crimes are driven by financial interests and commonly include acts of fraud, corruption, industrial espionage, embezzlement, tax evasion, false bankruptcy, and money laundering.

While white collar crime does not physically harm individuals or result in deaths like street crime, this does not diminish its severity. Street crime, in comparison, is characterized by its violent nature and the devastating impact it has on victims, both physically and emotionally, as well as financially. Perpetrators often target those who appear vulnerable and defenseless. Conversely, white collar crime inflicts the most significant economic damage on society. Typically orchestrated by a group of intelligent criminals, these crimes are meticulously planned and can span over a prolonged period before being uncovered.

To combat Street Crime, Outdoor Security Cameras Serve As A Powerful Deterrent

The mere presence of surveillance cameras can significantly reduce the rate of street crime since criminals are unlikely to take the risk of being caught in the act.

A study conducted between 2003 and 2006 revealed that the installation of surveillance cameras resulted in a 50% reduction in crime, including a 50% decrease in robberies and a 33% decrease in rapes.

In the unfortunate event that street crime does occur, the footage captured by security cameras proves invaluable in assisting the police with their investigation, enabling them to identify the culprits behind these horrifying attacks.

After the installation of security cameras, dealers and other nefarious individuals who were once found loitering on street corners are now on the lookout for new places to roam.

Check out this ZOSI C296 video that captures vandals attempting to steal fuel from trucks.

C296 - Pan Tilt IP Security Cameras

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Are you still dealing with a local issue of thieves roaming the streets? With the presence of security cameras, you can easily identify these individuals, deterring them from causing any further trouble.

Final Verdict on Street Crime

In order to decrease the rate of street crime, it is crucial for relevant authorities to impose strict punishments for such offenses. The fear of consequences can help to significantly reduce street crime.

Furthermore, the government must strike a balance between security and privacy when placing security cameras in public areas for the purpose of preventing street crime. This ensures that the effectiveness of security cameras is maximized.